The Autobiography of Malcolm X PDF is a book that was published in 1965 by Grove Press. The book is an account of Malcolm X’s life from his perspective and covers his childhood, his time in prison, and his work with the Nation of Islam.
The themes of The Autobiography of Malcolm X include race, religion, and self-improvement. The book was well-received by critics and sold millions of copies. It is available in paperback, hardcover, and audiobook formats.
The New York Time reviewer described the book as “an extraordinary, painful, important autobiography” The Autobiography of Malcolm X spent sixty-seven weeks on The New York Times Best Seller list and has been translated into over twenty languages. As of 2016, it has sold more than six million copies in the United States.
Table of Contents
The Autobiography of Malcolm X Summary
The book starts with a brief history of Malcolm’s family. His great-grandfather, Jim Little, was a slave who bought his freedom and eventually owned a large farm in Georgia. Jim’s son, Eli, was also a successful farmer, but he lost everything in the economic downturn following the Civil War. Eli moved his family north to Michigan, where he found work as a janitor.
Malcolm’s father, Earl Little, was born in Michigan. Earl was a passionate advocate for black empowerment and was active in the early days of the Nation of Islam. He was also an outspoken critic of white racism, which made him a target for white supremacists. In 1931, when Malcolm was six years old, Earl was killed by white supremacists.
After Earl’s death, the family fell into poverty and Malcolm’s mother was committed to a mental hospital. Malcolm and his siblings were sent to different foster homes. As a teenager, Malcolm moved to Boston, where he became involved in petty crime. In 1946, he was arrested for burglary and sentenced to ten years in prison.
Details of The Autobiography of Malcolm X Book
Book | The Autobiography of Malcolm X |
Author | Malcolm X with Alex Haley |
Original language | English |
Originally published | October 29, 1965 |
Category | Autobiography |
Publisher | Grove Press |
Total Pages | 544 |
Format | PDF, ePub |
Multiple Languages Editions of The Autobiography of Malcolm X Book
The Autobiography of Malcolm X book has been translated into multiple languages including French, Spanish, Russian, and Chinese. The book has also been adapted into a play, film, and opera.
Book Editions | Check Now |
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About the Authors
Alex Haley and Malcolm X collaborated on The Autobiography of Malcolm X, published in 1965. Haley, a journalist and writer, was chosen by Malcolm X to tell his story because he believed that Haley could reach a wide audience with his writing.
Alex Haley was born in 1921 in Ithaca, New York. His parents were both college educated and his father was a professor at Alcorn Agricultural and Mechanical College in Mississippi. Haley grew up in an environment that encouraged education and achievement. When he was ten years old, his family moved to Henning, Tennessee, where he attended public schools.
After high school, Haley joined the Coast Guard and served for twenty years. It was during his time in the Coast Guard that he began to write articles for magazines and newspapers. He also took correspondence courses in journalism and English.
Malcolm X was born in 1925 in Omaha, Nebraska. His father, Earl Little, was a Baptist minister and an active member of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). His mother, Louise Norton Little, was a homemaker.
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FAQs(Frequently Asked Questions)
How many pages are The Autobiography of Malcolm X pdf?
The Autobiography of Malcolm X pdf is 279 pages long.
What is the central idea of The Autobiography of Malcolm X?
The central idea of The Autobiography of Malcolm X is that racism is a destructive force that must be confronted head-on.
Is The Autobiography of Malcolm X worth reading?
The Autobiography of Malcolm X is definitely worth reading. It is an important book that sheds light on the racism and bigotry that was prevalent in America during the mid-20th century.
What are the main themes of The Autobiography of Malcolm X?
The main themes of The Autobiography of Malcolm X are racism, bigotry, and violence.
How long does it take to read The Autobiography of Malcolm X?
The Autobiography of Malcolm X can be read in about 4-6 hours.