Thus Spoke Zarathustra: A Book for All and None PDF is a philosophical novel by German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche, composed in four parts between 1883 and 1885. The book focuses on the fictional prophet Zarathustra’s ascetic journey through the mountains, where he encounters various philosophers and thinkers.
Nietzsche wrote Thus Spoke Zarathustra while living in Sils Maria, Switzerland. The book was published by C. G. Jung in 1885 and 1886 in German; the first English translation, by Thomas Common, was published in 1896.
The novel has been praised for its literary style and has been influential in philosophy, theology, and literature. However, it has also been criticized for its alleged elitism and nihilism. It is available in multiple formats, including paperback, hardcover, and Kindle.
Table of Contents
Thus Spoke Zarathustra Summary
The book begins with Zarathustra descending from his solitude in the mountains to rejoin humanity and teach them about the “Übermensch”, or “Superman”. Zarathustra makes several speeches throughout the book, each addressing a different group of people or aspects of existence.
Zarathustra’s first speech is “On the Three Metamorphoses”. In it, he describes the three stages of the human spirit: the camel, the lion, and the child. The camel is the stage where man is burdened by work and necessities but endures because he believes there is a reward waiting for him.
The lion is the stage where a man breaks free from his chains and lives in the present, no longer caring about rewards or punishments. The child is the stage where man is free from all concepts and lives in innocent bliss. Zarathustra’s second speech is “On Thinking for Oneself”. In it, he urges people to think for themselves and not blindly follow the opinions of others.
Details of Thus Spoke Zarathustra Book
Book | Thus Spoke Zarathustra |
Author | Friedrich Nietzsche |
Original language | German |
Originally published | 1883 |
Category | Poetry, Philosophical fiction |
Publisher | Ernst Schmeitzner |
Total Pages | 368 |
Format | PDF, ePub |
Multiple Languages Editions of Thus Spoke Zarathustra Book
Thus Spoke Zarathustra book has been translated into many languages from the original German. Some of these translations are:
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About the Author
Friedrich Nietzsche was a famous German philosopher in the late 19th century. He is well-known for his works Thus Spoke Zarathustra and Beyond Good and Evil. Nietzsche’s ideas about morality and power have influenced many thinkers and writers in the 20th century.
Nietzsche was born in 1844 in Röcken, Germany. His father was a Lutheran minister, and his mother came from a family of strict Lutherans. Nietzsche was a bright student, and he attended the University of Bonn. He later transferred to the University of Leipzig, where he studied philology, a branch of knowledge that deals with the history, structure, and meaning of words.
Nietzsche was a talented writer, and his early works were well-received by the public. However, his later works, such as Thus Spoke Zarathustra, caused much controversy. Many people did not understand Nietzsche’s ideas, and some found them offensive.
Nietzsche died in 1900 at the age of 55. His health had been deteriorating for many years, and it is believed that he suffered from syphilis. Nietzsche’s sister, Elizabeth Forster-Nietzsche, edited and published his works after his death.
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Similar Books to Thus Spoke Zarathustra Book
- Beyond Good and Evil
- The Sun and Her Flowers
- The Antichrist
- Milk and Honey
- Ecce Homo
- Twilight of the Idols
FAQs(Frequently Asked Questions)
What is Thus Spoke Zarathustra all about?
Thus Spoke Zarathustra is a book by Friedrich Nietzsche that explores the idea of morality.
What is the main theme of Thus Spoke Zarathustra so far?
The main theme of Thus Spoke Zarathustra is the idea of morality. Nietzsche explores the idea that traditional morality is no longer useful or relevant in the modern world.
What is the main message of Thus Spoke Zarathustra?
The main message of Thus Spoke Zarathustra is that traditional morality is no longer useful or relevant in the modern world.
Is Thus Spoke Zarathustra worth reading?
Some people find Nietzsche’s ideas offensive, while others find them thought-provoking. Ultimately, it is up to the reader to decide whether or not they think the book is worth reading.
How many pages is Thus Spoke Zarathustra?
The book is about 220 pages long.
What is the genre of Thus Spoke Zarathustra?
The genre of Thus Spoke Zarathustra is philosophy.